See columella on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "columella nasi"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "columellar"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "columellate"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "columelliform"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "columelloid"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pseudocolumella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "columella",
"4": "",
"5": "small column"
},
"expansion": "Latin columella (“small column”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columella (“small column”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columellas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s",
"2": "columellae"
},
"expansion": "columella (plural columellas or columellae)",
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}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Biology",
"orig": "en:Biology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 13 14 6 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small structures in plants or animals that are columnar in shape."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-5zNERDy0",
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"columnar",
"columnar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Any of various small structures in plants or animals that are columnar in shape."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "68 3 6 6 2 11 4",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 3 6 6 2 11 4",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"word": "columelle"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 3 6 6 2 11 4",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"_dis1": "68 3 6 6 2 11 4",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Anatomy",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 22 13 14 6 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The skin at the end of the septum which separates the nostrils."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-Mpf8JqxV",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum",
"septum"
],
[
"nostrils",
"nostrils"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) The skin at the end of the septum which separates the nostrils."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 71 5 5 3 3 9",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 71 5 5 3 3 9",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"_dis1": "4 71 5 5 3 3 9",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 22 13 14 6 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In birds, reptiles, and amphibians, the small bone which carries vibration from the tympanum to the inner ear."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-57kERjlb",
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
],
[
"tympanum",
"tympanum"
],
[
"inner ear",
"inner ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative anatomy) In birds, reptiles, and amphibians, the small bone which carries vibration from the tympanum to the inner ear."
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Malacology",
"orig": "en:Malacology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 22 13 14 6 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In gastropods, the structure that extends down the middle of the whorls of the shell."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-i81MWQfr",
"links": [
[
"malacology",
"malacology"
],
[
"gastropod",
"gastropod"
],
[
"whorl",
"whorl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(malacology) In gastropods, the structure that extends down the middle of the whorls of the shell."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"malacology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The structure at the center of the calyx where the septa join together."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-Fem04Ds7",
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"septa",
"septa"
]
],
"qualifier": "coral science",
"raw_glosses": [
"(coral science) The structure at the center of the calyx where the septa join together."
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mycology",
"orig": "en:Mycology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The central sterile portion of the sporangium in various fungi."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-3o2jW9kU",
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"sporangium",
"sporangium"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology) The central sterile portion of the sporangium in various fungi."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 1 0 93 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"word": "keskipatsas"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 1 0 93 2",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 1 0 93 2",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"_dis1": "2 1 1 1 0 93 2",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Palynology",
"orig": "en:Palynology",
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},
{
"_dis": "12 22 13 14 6 8 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "9 15 11 12 4 5 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 13 15 6 7 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 17 15 15 5 8 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 13 17 6 10 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 19 15 15 5 6 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A rod-shaped reinforcing element of the sexine layer of a pollen grain."
],
"id": "en-columella-en-noun-X3uyhk-D",
"links": [
[
"palynology",
"palynology"
],
[
"sexine",
"sexine"
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],
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"(palynology) A rod-shaped reinforcing element of the sexine layer of a pollen grain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"palynology",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒləˈmɛlə/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-columella.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-columella.oga/En-us-columella.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-columella.oga",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
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{
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"3": "columella"
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"expansion": "Latin columella",
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],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columella.",
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{
"form": "columelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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{
"args": {
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},
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"categories": [
{
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{
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}
],
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[
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"zoology"
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[
"columella",
"columella#English"
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[
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"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, anatomy, zoology) columella, modiolus"
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"tags": [
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"topics": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "8 14 10 11 7 4 15 5 25",
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},
{
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},
{
"_dis": "19 81",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 78",
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"name": "Italian undefined derivations",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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],
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[
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[
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"stirrup bone"
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[
"stirrup",
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"(anatomy) stapes, stirrup bone, stirrup"
],
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{
"_dis1": "0 100",
"sense": "columella bone",
"word": "modiolo"
},
{
"_dis1": "12 88",
"sense": "stirrup bone",
"word": "staffa"
}
],
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"feminine"
],
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"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columella"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coulemelle"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columelle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columella"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columela"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Columella"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "columna",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "columna + -la",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "columen",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "columen + -la",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From columna + -la or columen + -la.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
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"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "columella",
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
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"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellārum",
"links": [
[
"columellārum",
"columellarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellīs",
"links": [
[
"columellīs",
"columellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellās",
"links": [
[
"columellās",
"columellas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellā",
"links": [
[
"columellā",
"columella#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellīs",
"links": [
[
"columellīs",
"columellis#Latin"
]
],
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"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columnella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "columella<1>"
},
"expansion": "columella f (genitive columellae); first declension",
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],
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{
"args": {
"1": "columella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
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],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a small column or pillar",
"word": "columna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of columna: a small column or pillar"
],
"id": "en-columella-la-noun-MxtxHvYo",
"links": [
[
"columna",
"columna#Latin"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔ.ɫʊˈmɛl.la]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.luˈmɛl.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
{
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
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"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə",
"Rhymes:English/ɛlə/4 syllables",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "columella nasi"
},
{
"word": "columellar"
},
{
"word": "columellate"
},
{
"word": "columelliform"
},
{
"word": "columelloid"
},
{
"word": "pseudocolumella"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"4": "",
"5": "small column"
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"name": "der"
}
],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "columellas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"tags": [
"plural"
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}
],
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],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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],
"glosses": [
"Any of various small structures in plants or animals that are columnar in shape."
],
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[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"columnar",
"columnar"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology) Any of various small structures in plants or animals that are columnar in shape."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"The skin at the end of the septum which separates the nostrils."
],
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[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"septum",
"septum"
],
[
"nostrils",
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"(anatomy) The skin at the end of the septum which separates the nostrils."
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"In birds, reptiles, and amphibians, the small bone which carries vibration from the tympanum to the inner ear."
],
"links": [
[
"vibration",
"vibration"
],
[
"tympanum",
"tympanum"
],
[
"inner ear",
"inner ear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(comparative anatomy) In birds, reptiles, and amphibians, the small bone which carries vibration from the tympanum to the inner ear."
],
"tags": [
"comparative"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Malacology"
],
"glosses": [
"In gastropods, the structure that extends down the middle of the whorls of the shell."
],
"links": [
[
"malacology",
"malacology"
],
[
"gastropod",
"gastropod"
],
[
"whorl",
"whorl"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(malacology) In gastropods, the structure that extends down the middle of the whorls of the shell."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"malacology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The structure at the center of the calyx where the septa join together."
],
"links": [
[
"coral",
"coral"
],
[
"calyx",
"calyx"
],
[
"septa",
"septa"
]
],
"qualifier": "coral science",
"raw_glosses": [
"(coral science) The structure at the center of the calyx where the septa join together."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Mycology"
],
"glosses": [
"The central sterile portion of the sporangium in various fungi."
],
"links": [
[
"mycology",
"mycology"
],
[
"sporangium",
"sporangium"
],
[
"fungi",
"fungi"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mycology) The central sterile portion of the sporangium in various fungi."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"mycology",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Palynology"
],
"glosses": [
"A rod-shaped reinforcing element of the sexine layer of a pollen grain."
],
"links": [
[
"palynology",
"palynology"
],
[
"sexine",
"sexine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(palynology) A rod-shaped reinforcing element of the sexine layer of a pollen grain."
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"chemistry",
"microbiology",
"natural-sciences",
"palynology",
"physical-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˌkɒləˈmɛlə/"
},
{
"audio": "En-us-columella.oga",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/58/En-us-columella.oga/En-us-columella.oga.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/58/En-us-columella.oga",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɛlə"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"word": "columelle"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "any of various small structures in plants or animals",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "skin at the end of the septum",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"word": "keskipatsas"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"word": "kolumella"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columelă"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "central sterile portion of the sporangium",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "columela"
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
{
"categories": [
"Italian countable nouns",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian feminine nouns",
"Italian lemmas",
"Italian nouns",
"Italian terms derived from Latin",
"Italian undefined derivations",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "la",
"3": "columella"
},
"expansion": "Latin columella",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin columella.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columelle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "columella f (plural columelle)",
"name": "it-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"it:Anatomy",
"it:Biology",
"it:Zoology"
],
"glosses": [
"columella, modiolus"
],
"links": [
[
"biology",
"biology"
],
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"zoology",
"zoology"
],
[
"columella",
"columella#English"
],
[
"modiolus",
"modiolus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(biology, anatomy, zoology) columella, modiolus"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"biology",
"medicine",
"natural-sciences",
"sciences",
"zoology"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"it:Skeleton"
],
"glosses": [
"stapes, stirrup bone, stirrup"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"stapes",
"stapes"
],
[
"stirrup bone",
"stirrup bone"
],
[
"stirrup",
"stirrup"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) stapes, stirrup bone, stirrup"
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "columella bone",
"word": "modiolo"
},
{
"sense": "stirrup bone",
"word": "staffa"
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columella"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "coulemelle"
},
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columelle"
},
{
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columella"
},
{
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "columela"
},
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Columella"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "columna",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "columna + -la",
"name": "af"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "columen",
"3": "-lus",
"alt2": "-la"
},
"expansion": "columen + -la",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From columna + -la or columen + -la.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "columellae",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "la-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "columella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellārum",
"links": [
[
"columellārum",
"columellarum#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellīs",
"links": [
[
"columellīs",
"columellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellās",
"links": [
[
"columellās",
"columellas#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columellā",
"links": [
[
"columellā",
"columella#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "columellīs",
"links": [
[
"columellīs",
"columellis#Latin"
]
],
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "columella",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columellae",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "columnella",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "columella<1>"
},
"expansion": "columella f (genitive columellae); first declension",
"name": "la-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "columella<1>"
},
"name": "la-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Latin 4-syllable words",
"Latin diminutive nouns",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin feminine nouns",
"Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Latin first declension nouns",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin nouns",
"Latin terms suffixed with -lus",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "a small column or pillar",
"word": "columna"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of columna: a small column or pillar"
],
"links": [
[
"columna",
"columna#Latin"
],
[
"column",
"column"
],
[
"pillar",
"pillar"
]
],
"tags": [
"declension-1",
"diminutive",
"feminine",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɔ.ɫʊˈmɛl.la]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ko.luˈmɛl.la]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "columella"
}
Download raw JSONL data for columella meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.